Saturday, March 29, 2008

Rome: Aria and Vento



Aria is picking up stones and moving them. It's typical behaviour of all peregrine falcons. Both male and female disply this behaviour.
Peregrines eat little stones in order to be able to digest their food.
Birds have a two part stomach, a glandular portion known as the proventriculus and a muscular portion known as the gizzard. Hydrochloric acid, mucus and a digestive enzyme, pepsin, are secreted by specialized cells in the proventriculus and starts the process of breaking down the structure of the food material. The food then passes to the second part of the stomach, the gizzard. The gizzard performs the same function as mammalian teeth, grinding and disassembling the food, making it easier for the digestive enzymes to break down the food. In most birds the gizzard contains sand grains or small rocks to aid the grinding process.

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